• 最新资讯

IOP出版社祝贺Roger Penrose、Reinhard Genzel和Andrea Ghez成为2020年诺贝尔物理学奖得主。英国科学家Roger Penrose“由于发现黑洞的形成是广义相对论的一个有力预测”而被授予了诺贝尔物理学奖。德国科学家和美国科学家Reinhard Genzel、Andrea Ghez因“在银河系中心发现了一个超大质量的致密物体”而被授予诺贝尔物理学奖。

为了表彰获奖者的成就，IOP出版社整理了一些获奖者及其他研究人员的相关文章。这些文章曾在诺贝尔奖科学背景文件中被引用。

---

相关文章

由2020年诺贝尔奖得主Roger Penrose发表的研究文章：

• Exploring the unification of quantum theory and general relativity with a Bose-Einstein condensate
  by Richard Howl et al 2019 New J. Phys. 21 043047
• Black holes, quantum theory and cosmology
  by Roger Penrose 2009 J. Phys.: Conf. Ser. 174 012001
• Gödel, relativity, and mind
  by Roger Penrose 2007 J. Phys.: Conf. Ser. 82 012002
• Twistor theory and the Einstein vacuum
  by Roger Penrose 1999 Class. Quantum Grav. 16 A113
• Spherically-symmetric solutions of the Schrödinger-Newton equations
  by Irene M Moroz et al 1998 Class. Quantum Grav. 15 2733
• The mathematics of the electron’s spin
  by Roger Penrose 1997 Eur. J. Phys. 18 164
• Twistor geometry of light rays
  by Roger Penrose 1997 Class. Quantum Grav. 14 A299
• General Theory of Relativity
  by Roger Penrose 1976 Phys. Bull. 27 504

由2020年诺贝尔奖获得者Reinhard Genzel发表的，并被2020年诺贝尔物理学奖获奖的部分研究背景引用的相关研究：

• MONITORING STELLAR ORBITS AROUND THE MASSIVE BLACK HOLE IN THE GALACTIC CENTER

  by S. Gillessen et al 2009 ApJ 692 1075

• THE ORBIT OF THE STAR S2 AROUND SGR A* FROM VERY LARGE TELESCOPE AND KECK DATAby S. Gillessen et al 2009 ApJ 707 L114

由2020年诺贝尔奖获得者Andrea Ghez发表的，并被2020年诺贝尔物理学奖获奖的部分研究背景引用的相关研究：

• High Proper-Motion Stars in the Vicinity of Sagittarius A*: Evidence for a Supermassive Black Hole at the Center of Our Galaxy

  by A. M. Ghez et al 1998 ApJ 509 678

• The First Measurement of Spectral Lines in a Short-Period Star Bound to the Galaxy’s Central Black Hole: A Paradox of Youth

  by A. M. Ghez et al 2003 ApJ 586 L127

• Measuring Distance and Properties of the Milky Way’s Central Supermassive Black Hole with Stellar Orbits

  by A. M. Ghez et al 2008 ApJ 689 1044

• First Light Adaptive Optics Images from the Keck II Telescope: A New Era of High Angular Resolution Imagery

  by P. Wizinowich et al 2000 PASP 112 315

被2020年诺贝尔物理学奖获奖的部分研究背景引用的相关研究：

• THE POSSIBILITY OF COMPENSATING ASTRONOMICAL SEEING

  by H. W. Babcock 1953 PASP 65 229

• The Intrinsic Size of Sagittarius A* from 0.35 to 6 cm

  by Geoffrey C. Bower et al 2006 ApJ 648 L127

• The 1965 Penrose singularity theorem

  by José M M Senovilla and David Garfinkle 2015 Class. Quantum Grav. 32 124008

• The Proper Motion of Sagittarius A*. II. The Mass of Sagittarius A*

  by M. J. Reid and A. Brunthaler 2004 ApJ 616 872